NZD to ZAR Rate Chart

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NZD Popular Exchange Rates(today)

Exchange Rate Last day
NZD to GBP rate 0.48569 ▼ 0.4869
NZD to EUR rate 0.5627 ▼ 0.5633
NZD to AUD rate 0.92611 ▼ 0.9275
NZD to CAD rate 0.81847 ▼ 0.8221
NZD to USD rate 0.6003 ▼ 0.6
NZD to TRY rate 11.97457 ▼ 12.4798
NZD to DKK rate 4.19075 ▼ 4.193
NZD to AED rate 2.2031 ▼ 2.221
NZD to NOK rate 6.7604 ▼ 6.7613
NZD to SEK rate 6.57386 ▲ 6.5658
NZD to CHF rate 0.54663 ▼ 0.5477
NZD to JPY rate 83.97207 ▼ 84.5
NZD to HKD rate 4.6968 ▼ 4.7326
NZD to MXN rate 10.56711 ▼ 10.6781
NZD to SGD rate 0.81321 ▼ 0.8166
NZD to ZAR rate 11.90662 ▲ 11.8966

Economic indicators of New Zealand and South Africa

Indicator New Zealand South Africa
Real Private Consumption 43,696
Mil. Ch. 2009/2010 NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
3,076,029
Mil. 2015 ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Private Consumption 56,274
Mil. NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
4,333,508
Mil. ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Real GDP 70,863
Mil. Ch. 2009/2010 NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
4,585,000
Mil. 2015 ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Investment 25,130
Mil. NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
1,044,305
Mil. ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Nominal GDP 97,032
Mil. NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
6,718,015
Mil. ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 1,218
Index 2017Q2=1000, NSA, Quarterly; 2023 Q1
109
Index Dec2021=100, NSA, Monthly; Mar 2023
Producer Price Index (PPI) 1,358
Index 2010=1000, NSA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
-
Unemployment Rate 3.4
%, SA, Quarterly; 2023 Q1
32.9
%, NSA, Quarterly; 2023 Q1
Exports of Goods 6,508
Mil. NZD, NSA, Monthly; Mar 2023
1,829,262
Mil. ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Imports of Goods 7,780
Mil. NZD, NSA, Monthly; Mar 2023
1,907,348
Mil. ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Net Exports -5,127
Mil. NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
-73,312
Mil. ZAR, SAAR, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
Lending Rate 5.25
Percent, NSA, Daily; 12 May 2023
7
% - End of period, Monthly; Jun 2017
Consumer Confidence 77.7
Index, NSA, Quarterly; 2023 Q1
-
Personal Income 217.07
Index 2005=100, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
138,168
Rand, Nominal, NSA, Annual; 2015
Retail Sales 30,657
Mil. NZD, SA, Quarterly; 2022 Q4
107,518
Mil. ZAR, NSA, Monthly; Mar 2023

NZD to ZAR Historical Rates(table)

Date Open Highest Lowest Close
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-31) 11.9055 11.9030 11.9088 11.8440
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-30) 11.8971 11.9105 12.0061 11.8771
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-29) 11.8992 11.9295 11.9606 11.8510
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-26) 11.8812 12.0195 12.0339 11.8236
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-25) 12.0060 11.7564 12.0340 11.7183
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-24) 11.7537 11.9934 12.0155 11.7135
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-23) 11.9951 12.0810 12.1191 11.9827
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-22) 12.0802 12.2297 12.2494 12.0600
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-19) 12.2046 12.0473 12.2570 12.0191
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-18) 12.0388 12.0380 12.1764 12.0026
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-17) 12.0225 11.8877 12.1341 11.8765
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-16) 11.8781 11.8792 11.9614 11.8610
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-15) 11.8716 11.9829 11.9916 11.8118
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-12) 11.9618 12.0981 12.2197 11.9368
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-11) 12.0895 12.0180 12.2754 11.9658
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-10) 12.0117 11.7950 12.0274 11.7874
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-09) 11.8125 11.6340 11.8210 11.6033
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-08) 11.6255 11.6002 11.6714 11.5619
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-05) 11.5879 11.4874 11.6179 11.4755
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-04) 11.4749 11.3844 11.5209 11.3293
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-03) 11.3788 11.4620 11.5296 11.3504
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-02) 11.4588 11.3518 11.4853 11.3355
NZD to ZAR (2023-05-01) 11.3456 11.3188 11.3708 11.2743

NZD to ZAR Handy Conversion

1 NZD = 11.903 ZAR
2 NZD = 23.806 ZAR
3 NZD = 35.709 ZAR
4 NZD = 47.612 ZAR
5 NZD = 59.515 ZAR
6 NZD = 71.418 ZAR
7 NZD = 83.321 ZAR
8 NZD = 95.224 ZAR
9 NZD = 107.127 ZAR
10 NZD = 119.03 ZAR
15 NZD = 178.545 ZAR
20 NZD = 238.06 ZAR
25 NZD = 297.575 ZAR
50 NZD = 595.15 ZAR
100 NZD = 1190.3 ZAR
200 NZD = 2380.6 ZAR
250 NZD = 2975.75 ZAR
500 NZD = 5951.5 ZAR
750 NZD = 8927.25 ZAR
1000 NZD = 11903 ZAR
1500 NZD = 17854.5 ZAR
2000 NZD = 23806 ZAR
5000 NZD = 59515 ZAR
10000 NZD = 119030 ZAR

Comparison between New Zealand and South Africa

Background comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa

The Polynesian Maori reached New Zealand sometime between A.D. 1250 and 1300. In 1840, their chieftains entered into a compact with Britain, the Treaty of Waitangi, in which they ceded sovereignty to Queen Victoria while retaining territorial rights. That same year, the British began the first organized colonial settlement. A series of land wars between 1843 and 1872 ended with the defeat of the native peoples. The British colony of New Zealand became an independent dominion in 1907 and supported the UK militarily in both world wars. New Zealand's full participation in a number of defense alliances lapsed by the 1980s. In recent years, the government has sought to address longstanding Maori grievances.

South Africa is home to some of the world’s oldest human fossils, and during the modern era the region was settled by Khoisan and Bantu peoples. Dutch traders landed at the southern tip of modern day South Africa in 1652 and established a stopover point on the spice route between the Netherlands and the Far East, founding the city of Cape Town. After the British seized the Cape of Good Hope area in 1806, many of the Dutch settlers (Afrikaners, called "Boers" (farmers) by the British) trekked north to found their own republics, Transvaal and Orange Free State. The discovery of diamonds (1867) and gold (1886) spurred wealth and immigration and intensified the subjugation of the native inhabitants. The Afrikaners resisted British encroachments but were defeated in the Second South African War (1899-1902); however, the British and the Afrikaners, ruled together beginning in 1910 under the Union of South Africa, which became a republic in 1961 after a whites-only referendum. In 1948, the Afrikaner-dominated National Party was voted into power and instituted a policy of apartheid - the separate development of the races - which favored the white minority at the expense of the black majority. The African National Congress (ANC) led the opposition to apartheid and many top ANC leaders, such as Nelson MANDELA, spent decades in South Africa's prisons. Internal protests and insurgency, as well as boycotts by some Western nations and institutions, led to the regime's eventual willingness to negotiate a peaceful transition to majority rule.

The first multi-racial elections in 1994 following the end of apartheid ushered in majority rule under an ANC-led government. South Africa has since struggled to address apartheid-era imbalances in decent housing, education, and health care. Jacob ZUMA became president in 2009 and was reelected in 2014, but was forced to resign in February 2018 after numerous corruption scandals and gains by opposition parties in municipal elections in 2016. His successor, Cyril RAMAPHOSA, has pledged to crack down on corruption and shore up state-owned enterprises, and is the ANC’s likely candidate for May 2019 national elections.

Geography comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Location

Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of Australia

Southern Africa, at the southern tip of the continent of Africa

Geographic coordinates

41 00 S, 174 00 E

29 00 S, 24 00 E

Map references

Oceania

Africa

Area

total: 268,838 sq km

land: 264,537 sq km

water: 4,301 sq km

note: includes Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands, Bounty Islands, Campbell Island, Chatham Islands, and Kermadec Islands

country comparison to the world: 77

total: 1,219,090 sq km

land: 1,214,470 sq km

water: 4,620 sq km

note: includes Prince Edward Islands (Marion Island and Prince Edward Island)

country comparison to the world: 26

Land boundaries

0 km

total: 5,244 km

border countries (6): Botswana 1,969 km, Lesotho 1,106 km, Mozambique 496 km, Namibia 1,005 km, Eswatini 438 km, Zimbabwe 230 km

Coastline

15,134 km

2,798 km

Maritime claims

territorial sea: 12 nm

contiguous zone: 24 nm

exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin

territorial sea: 12 nm

contiguous zone: 24 nm

exclusive economic zone: 200 nm

continental shelf: 200 nm or to edge of the continental margin

Climate

temperate with sharp regional contrasts

mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast; sunny days, cool nights

Terrain

predominately mountainous with large coastal plains

vast interior plateau rimmed by rugged hills and narrow coastal plain

Elevation

mean elevation: 388 m

elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m

highest point: Aoraki-Mount Cook 3,724 m

mean elevation: 1,034 m

elevation extremes: lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m

highest point: Njesuthi 3,408 m

Natural resources

natural gas, iron ore, sand, coal, timber, hydropower, gold, limestone

gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum, copper, vanadium, salt, natural gas

Land use

agricultural land: 43.2%

arable land 1.8%; permanent crops 0.3%; permanent pasture 41.1%

forest: 31.4%

other: 25.4% (2011 est.)

agricultural land: 79.4%

arable land 9.9%; permanent crops 0.3%; permanent pasture 69.2%

forest: 7.6%

other: 13% (2011 est.)

Irrigated land

7,210 sq km (2012)

16,700 sq km (2012)

Population - distribution

over three-quarters of New Zealanders, including the indigenous Maori, live on the North Island, primarily in urban areas

the population concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Petoria; the eastern half of the country is more densly populated than the west

Natural hazards

earthquakes are common, though usually not severe; volcanic activity

volcanism: significant volcanism on North Island; Ruapehu (2,797 m), which last erupted in 2007, has a history of large eruptions in the past century; Taranaki has the potential to produce dangerous avalanches and lahars; other historically active volcanoes include Okataina, Raoul Island, Tongariro, and White Island

prolonged droughts

volcanism: the volcano forming Marion Island in the Prince Edward Islands, which last erupted in 2004, is South Africa's only active volcano

Environment - current issues

deforestation; soil erosion; native flora and fauna hard-hit by invasive species

lack of important arterial rivers or lakes requires extensive water conservation and control measures; growth in water usage outpacing supply; pollution of rivers from agricultural runoff and urban discharge; air pollution resulting in acid rain; soil erosion; desertification

Environment - international agreements

party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling

signed, but not ratified: Antarctic Seals, Marine Life Conservation

party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protocol, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling

signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements

Geography - note

consists of two main islands and a number of smaller islands; South Island, the larger main island, is the 12th largest island in the world and is divided along its length by the Southern Alps; North Island is the 14th largest island in the world and is not as mountainous, but it is marked by volcanism; almost 90% of the population lives in cities and over three-quarters on North Island; Wellington is the southernmost national capital in the world

South Africa completely surrounds Lesotho and almost completely surrounds Eswatini

People comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Population

4,510,327 (July 2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 126

54,841,552

note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 25

Nationality

noun: New Zealander(s)

adjective: New Zealand

noun: South African(s)

adjective: South African

Ethnic groups

European 71.2%, Maori 14.1%, Asian 11.3%, Pacific peoples 7.6%, Middle Eastern, Latin American, African 1.1%, other 1.6%, not stated or unidentified 5.4%

note: based on the 2013 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic group (2013 est.)

black African 80.2%, white 8.4%, colored 8.8%, Indian/Asian 2.5%

note: colored is a term used in South Africa, including on the national census, for persons of mixed race ancestry (2014 est.)

Languages

English (de facto official) 89.8%, Maori (de jure official) 3.5%, Samoan 2%, Hindi 1.6%, French 1.2%, Northern Chinese 1.2%, Yue 1%, other or not stated 20.5%, New Zealand Sign Language (de jure official)

note: shares sum to 120.8% due to multiple responses on census (2013 est.)

isiZulu (official) 22.7%, isiXhosa (official) 16%, Afrikaans (official) 13.5%, English (official) 9.6%, Sepedi (official) 9.1%, Setswana (official) 8%, Sesotho (official) 7.6%, Xitsonga (official) 4.5%, siSwati (official) 2.5%, Tshivenda (official) 2.4%, isiNdebele (official) 2.1%, sign language 0.5%, other 1.6% (2011 est.)

Religions

Christian 44.3% (Catholic 11.6%, Anglican 10.8%, Presbyterian and Congregational 7.8%, Methodist, 2.4%, Pentecostal 1.8%, other 9.9%), Hindu 2.1%, Buddhist 1.4%, Maori Christian 1.3%, Islam 1.1%, other religion 1.4% (includes Judaism, Spiritualism and New Age religions, Baha'i, Asian religions other than Buddhism), no religion 38.5%, not stated or unidentified 8.2%, objected to answering 4.1%

note: based on the 2013 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one religion (2013 est.)

Protestant 36.6% (Zionist Christian 11.1%, Pentecostal/Charismatic 8.2%, Methodist 6.8%, Dutch Reformed 6.7%, Anglican 3.8%), Catholic 7.1%, Muslim 1.5%, other Christian 36%, other 2.3%, unspecified 1.4%, none 15.1% (2001 est.)

Dependency ratios

total dependency ratio: 52.9

youth dependency ratio: 30.5

elderly dependency ratio: 22.4

potential support ratio: 4.5 (2015 est.)

total dependency ratio: 52.5

youth dependency ratio: 44.8

elderly dependency ratio: 7.7

potential support ratio: 12.9 (2015 est.)

Median age

total: 37.9 years

male: 37.1 years

female: 38.8 years (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 64

total: 27.1 years

male: 26.9 years

female: 27.3 years (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 145

Population growth rate

0.79% (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 132

0.99% (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 114

Birth rate

13.2 births/1,000 population (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 150

20.2 births/1,000 population (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 78

Death rate

7.5 deaths/1,000 population (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 111

9.4 deaths/1,000 population (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 58

Net migration rate

2.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 44

-0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 136

Population distribution

over three-quarters of New Zealanders, including the indigenous Maori, live on the North Island, primarily in urban areas

the population concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Petoria; the eastern half of the country is more densly populated than the west

Urbanization

urban population: 86.4% of total population (2017)

rate of urbanization: 0.98% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)

urban population: 65.8% of total population (2017)

rate of urbanization: 1.33% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)

Major urban areas - population

Auckland 1.344 million; WELLINGTON (capital) 383,000 (2015)

Johannesburg (includes Ekurhuleni) 9.399 million; Cape Town (legislative capital) 3.66 million; Durban 2.901 million; PRETORIA (capital) 2.059 million; Port Elizabeth 1.179 million; Vereeniging 1.155 million (2015)

Sex ratio

at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female

0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female

15-24 years: 1.06 male(s)/female

25-54 years: 1 male(s)/female

55-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.86 male(s)/female

total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2017 est.)

at birth: 1.01 male(s)/female

0-14 years: 1.01 male(s)/female

15-24 years: 0.98 male(s)/female

25-54 years: 1.02 male(s)/female

55-64 years: 0.87 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.73 male(s)/female

total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2017 est.)

Mother's mean age at first birth

27.8 years

note: median age at first birth (2009 est.)

-
Maternal mortality ratio

11 deaths/100,000 live births (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 144

138 deaths/100,000 live births (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 63

Infant mortality rate

total: 4.4 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 4.9 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 3.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 183

total: 31 deaths/1,000 live births

male: 34.4 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 27.5 deaths/1,000 live births (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 62

Life expectancy at birth

total population: 81.3 years

male: 79.1 years

female: 83.5 years (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 27

total population: 63.8 years

male: 62.4 years

female: 65.3 years (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 190

Total fertility rate

2.02 children born/woman (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 116

2.29 children born/woman (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 91

Health expenditures

11% of GDP (2014)

country comparison to the world: 14

8.8% of GDP (2014)

country comparison to the world: 44

Physicians density

3.06 physicians/1,000 population (2015)

0.82 physicians/1,000 population (2016)

Hospital bed density

2.8 beds/1,000 population (2013)

-
Drinking water source

improved:

urban: 100% of population

rural: 100% of population

total: 100% of population

unimproved:

urban: 0% of population

rural: 0% of population

total: 0% of population (2015 est.)

improved:

urban: 99.6% of population

rural: 81.4% of population

total: 93.2% of population

unimproved:

urban: 0.4% of population

rural: 18.6% of population

total: 6.8% of population (2015 est.)

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate

NA

18.9% (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 4

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS

NA

7.1 million (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 1

HIV/AIDS - deaths

NA

110,000 (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 2

Obesity - adult prevalence rate

30.8% (2016)

country comparison to the world: 22

28.3% (2016)

country comparison to the world: 30

Education expenditures

6.3% of GDP (2015)

country comparison to the world: 16

5.9% of GDP (2016)

country comparison to the world: 42

School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)

total: 19 years

male: 18 years

female: 20 years (2014)

total: 13 years

male: 12 years

female: 13 years (2012)

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24

total: 13.2%

male: 13.1%

female: 13.4% (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 98

total: 50.1%

male: 46.3%

female: 54.9% (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 6

Demographic profile -

South Africa’s youthful population is gradually aging, as the country’s total fertility rate (TFR) has declined dramatically from about 6 children per woman in the 1960s to roughly 2.2 in 2014. This pattern is similar to fertility trends in South Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa, and sets South Africa apart from the rest of sub-Saharan Africa, where the average TFR remains higher than other regions of the world. Today, South Africa’s decreasing number of reproductive age women is having fewer children, as women increase their educational attainment, workforce participation, and use of family planning methods; delay marriage; and opt for smaller families.

As the proportion of working-age South Africans has grown relative to children and the elderly, South Africa has been unable to achieve a demographic dividend because persistent high unemployment and the prevalence of HIV/AIDs have created a larger-than-normal dependent population. HIV/AIDS was also responsible for South Africa’s average life expectancy plunging to less than 43 years in 2008; it has rebounded to 63 years as of 2017. HIV/AIDS continues to be a serious public health threat, although awareness-raising campaigns and the wider availability of anti-retroviral drugs is stabilizing the number of new cases, enabling infected individuals to live longer, healthier lives, and reducing mother-child transmissions.

Migration to South Africa began in the second half of the 17th century when traders from the Dutch East India Company settled in the Cape and started using slaves from South and southeast Asia (mainly from India but also from present-day Indonesia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Malaysia) and southeast Africa (Madagascar and Mozambique) as farm laborers and, to a lesser extent, as domestic servants. The Indian subcontinent remained the Cape Colony’s main source of slaves in the early 18th century, while slaves were increasingly obtained from southeast Africa in the latter part of the 18th century and into the 19th century under British rule.

After slavery was completely abolished in the British Empire in 1838, South Africa’s colonists turned to temporary African migrants and indentured labor through agreements with India and later China, countries that were anxious to export workers to alleviate domestic poverty and overpopulation. Of the more than 150,000 indentured Indian laborers hired to work in Natal’s sugar plantations between 1860 and 1911, most exercised the right as British subjects to remain permanently (a small number of Indian immigrants came freely as merchants). Because of growing resentment toward Indian workers, the 63,000 indentured Chinese workers who mined gold in Transvaal between 1904 and 1911 were under more restrictive contracts and generally were forced to return to their homeland.

In the late 19th century and nearly the entire 20th century, South Africa’s then British colonies’ and Dutch states’ enforced selective immigration policies that welcomed “assimilable” white Europeans as permanent residents but excluded or restricted other immigrants. Following the Union of South Africa’s passage of a law in 1913 prohibiting Asian and other non-white immigrants and its elimination of the indenture system in 1917, temporary African contract laborers from neighboring countries became the dominant source of labor in the burgeoning mining industries. Others worked in agriculture and smaller numbers in manufacturing, domestic service, transportation, and construction. Throughout the 20th century, at least 40% of South Africa’s miners were foreigners; the numbers peaked at over 80% in the late 1960s. Mozambique, Lesotho, Botswana, and Eswatini were the primary sources of miners, and Malawi and Zimbabwe were periodic suppliers.

Under apartheid, a “two gates” migration policy focused on policing and deporting illegal migrants rather than on managing migration to meet South Africa’s development needs. The exclusionary 1991 Aliens Control Act limited labor recruitment to the highly skilled as defined by the ruling white minority, while bilateral labor agreements provided exemptions that enabled the influential mining industry and, to a lesser extent, commercial farms, to hire temporary, low-paid workers from neighboring states. Illegal African migrants were often tacitly allowed to work for low pay in other sectors but were always under threat of deportation.

The abolishment of apartheid in 1994 led to the development of a new inclusive national identity and the strengthening of the country’s restrictive immigration policy. Despite South Africa’s protectionist approach to immigration, the downsizing and closing of mines, and rising unemployment, migrants from across the continent believed that the country held work opportunities. Fewer African labor migrants were issued temporary work permits and, instead, increasingly entered South Africa with visitors’ permits or came illegally, which drove growth in cross-border trade and the informal job market. A new wave of Asian immigrants has also arrived over the last two decades, many operating small retail businesses.

In the post-apartheid period, increasing numbers of highly skilled white workers emigrated, citing dissatisfaction with the political situation, crime, poor services, and a reduced quality of life. The 2002 Immigration Act and later amendments were intended to facilitate the temporary migration of skilled foreign labor to fill labor shortages, but instead the legislation continues to create regulatory obstacles. Although the education system has improved and brain drain has slowed in the wake of the 2008 global financial crisis, South Africa continues to face skills shortages in several key sectors, such as health care and technology.

South Africa’s stability and economic growth has acted as a magnet for refugees and asylum seekers from nearby countries, despite the prevalence of discrimination and xenophobic violence. Refugees have included an estimated 350,000 Mozambicans during its 1980s civil war and, more recently, several thousand Somalis, Congolese, and Ethiopians. Nearly all of the tens of thousands of Zimbabweans who have applied for asylum in South Africa have been categorized as economic migrants and denied refuge.

Sanitation facility access -

improved:

urban: 69.6% of population

rural: 60.5% of population

total: 66.4% of population

unimproved:

urban: 30.4% of population

rural: 39.5% of population

total: 33.6% of population (2015 est.)

Major infectious diseases -

degree of risk: intermediate

food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever

water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2016)

Children under the age of 5 years underweight -

8.7% (2008)

country comparison to the world: 72

Literacy -

definition: age 15 and over can read and write

total population: 94.4%

male: 95.4%

female: 93.4% (2015 est.)

Government comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Country name

conventional long form: none

conventional short form: New Zealand

abbreviation: NZ

etymology: Dutch explorer Abel TASMAN was the first European to reach New Zealand in 1642; he named it Staten Landt, but Dutch cartographers renamed it Nova Zeelandia in 1645 after the Dutch province of Zeeland; British explorer Captain James COOK subsequently anglicized the name to New Zealand when he mapped the islands in 1769

conventional long form: Republic of South Africa

conventional short form: South Africa

former: Union of South Africa

abbreviation: RSA

etymology: self-descriptive name from the country's location on the continent; "Africa" is derived from the Roman designation of the area corresponding to present-day Tunisia "Africa terra," which meant "Land of the Afri" (the tribe resident in that area), but which eventually came to mean the entire continent

Government type

parliamentary democracy (New Zealand Parliament) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm

parliamentary republic

Capital

name: Wellington

geographic coordinates: 41 18 S, 174 47 E

time difference: UTC+12 (17 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in September; ends first Sunday in April

note: New Zealand has two time zones - New Zealand standard time (12 hours in advance of UTC), and Chatham Islands time (45 minutes in advance of New Zealand standard time)

name: Pretoria (administrative capital); Cape Town (legislative capital); Bloemfontein (judicial capital)

geographic coordinates: 25 42 S, 28 13 E

time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

Administrative divisions

16 regions and 1 territory*; Auckland, Bay of Plenty, Canterbury, Chatham Islands*, Gisborne, Hawke's Bay, Manawatu-Wanganui, Marlborough, Nelson, Northland, Otago, Southland, Taranaki, Tasman, Waikato, Wellington, West Coast

9 provinces; Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, North West, Western Cape

Dependent areas

Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau

-
Independence

26 September 1907 (from the UK)

31 May 1910 (Union of South Africa formed from four British colonies: Cape Colony, Natal, Transvaal, and Orange Free State); 31 May 1961 (republic declared); 27 April 1994 (majority rule)

National holiday

Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840); Anzac Day (commemorated as the anniversary of the landing of troops of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during World War I at Gallipoli, Turkey), 25 April (1915)

Freedom Day, 27 April (1994)

Constitution

history: New Zealand has no single constitution document; the Constitution Act 1986, effective 1 January 1987, includes only part of the uncodified constitution; others include a collection of statutes or "acts of Parliament," the Treaty of Waitangi, Orders in Council, letters patent, court decisions, and unwritten conventions

amendments: proposed as "bills” by Parliament or by referenda called either by the government or by citizens; passage of a bill as an “act” normally requires two separate readings with committee reviews in between to make changes and corrections, a third reading approved by the House of Representatives membership or by the majority of votes in a referendum, and assent to by the governor-general; passage of amendments to “reserved” constitutional provisions affecting the term of Parliament, electoral districts, and voting restrictions requires approval by 75 percent of the House membership or the majority of votes in a referendum; amended many times, last in 2014 (2018)

history: several previous; latest drafted 8 May 1996, approved by Constitutional Court 4 December 1996, effective 4 February 1997

amendments: proposed by the National Assembly of Parliament; passage of amendments affecting constitutional sections on human rights and freedoms, non-racism and non-sexism, supremacy of the constitution, suffrage, the multi-party system of democratic government, and amendment procedures requires at least 75% majority vote of the Assembly, approval by at least six of the nine provinces represented in the National Council of Provinces, and assent by the president of the republic; passage of amendments affecting the Bill of Rights, and those related to provincial boundaries, powers, and authorities requires at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly, approval by at least six of the nine provinces represented in the National Council, and assent by the president; amended many times, last in 2013 (2017)

Legal system

common law system, based on English model, with special legislation and land courts for the Maori

mixed legal system of Roman-Dutch civil law, English common law, and customary law

International law organization participation

accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction

has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction

Citizenship

citizenship by birth: no

citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of New Zealand

dual citizenship recognized: yes

residency requirement for naturalization: 3 years

citizenship by birth: no

citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of South Africa

dual citizenship recognized: yes, but requires prior permission of the government

residency requirement for naturalization: 1 year

Suffrage

18 years of age; universal

18 years of age; universal

Executive branch

chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); represented by Governor General Dame Patricia Lee REDDY (since 28 September 2016)

head of government: Prime Minister Jacinda ARDERN (since 26 October 2017); Deputy Prime Minister Winston PETERS (since 26 October 2017)

cabinet: Executive Council appointed by the governor general on the recommendation of the prime minister

elections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; governor general appointed by the monarch; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the governor general; deputy prime minister appointed by the governor general; note - Prime Minister ARDERN heads up a minority coalition government consisting of the Labor and New Zealand First parties with support from the Green Party

chief of state: President Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA (since 15 February 2018); Deputy President David MABUZA (26 February 2018); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government; Jacob ZUMA resigned the presidency on 14 February 2018

head of government: President Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA (since 15 February 2018); deputy president David MABUZA (26 February 2018); note - Jacob ZUMA resigned the presidency on 14 February 2018

cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president

elections/appointments: president indirectly elected by the National Assembly for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 15 February 2018 to elect Cyril RAMAPHOSA as acting president to replace ZUMA for the remainder of his term (next to be held in May 2019)

election results: Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA (ANC) elected president by the National Assembly unopposed

Legislative branch

description: unicameral House of Representatives - commonly called Parliament (usually 120 seats; 70 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies, including 7 Maori constituencies, by simple majority vote and 50 directly elected by proportional representation vote; members serve 3-year terms)

elections: last held on 23 September 2017 (next to be held in September 2020)

election results: percent of vote by party - National Party 46%, Labor Party 35.9%, NZ First 7.5%, Green Party 5.9%, ACT Party .5%; seats by party - National Party 56, Labor Party 46, NZ First 9, Green Party 8, ACT Party 1

description: bicameral Parliament consists of the National Council of Provinces (90 seats; 10-member delegations appointed by each of the 9 provincial legislatures to serve 5-year terms; note - this council has special powers to protect regional interests, including safeguarding cultural and linguistic traditions among ethnic minorities) and the National Assembly (400 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote to serve 5-year terms)

elections: National Council of Provinces and National Assembly - last held on 7 May 2014 (next to be held in 2019)

election results: National Council of Provinces - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - ANC 60, DA 20, EFF 7, IFP 1, NFP 1, UDM 1; National Assembly - percent of vote by party - ANC 62.2%, DA 22.2%, EFF 6.4%, IFP 2.4%, NFP 1.6%, UDM 1.0%, other 4.2%; seats by party - ANC 249, DA 89, EFF 25, IFP 10, NFP 6, UDM 4, other 17

Judicial branch

highest court(s): Supreme Court (consists of 5 justices including the chief justice); note - the Supreme Court in 2004 replaced the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (in London) as the final appeals court

judge selection and term of office: justices appointed by the governor-general on the recommendation of the attorney-general; justices appointed for life

subordinate courts: Court of Appeal; High Court; tribunals and authorities; district courts; specialized courts for issues related to employment, environment, Maori lands, and military

highest court(s): Supreme Court of Appeals (consists of the court president, deputy president, and 21 judges); Constitutional Court (consists of the chief and deputy chief justices and 9 judges)

judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court of Appeals president and vice president appointed by the national president after consultation with the Judicial Services Commission (JSC), a 23-member body chaired by the chief justice and includes other judges and judicial executives, members of parliament, practicing lawyers and advocates, a teacher of law, and several members designated by the national president; other Supreme Court judges appointed by the national president on the advice of the JSC and hold office until discharged from active service by an Act of Parliament; Constitutional Court chief and deputy chief justices appointed by the national president after consultation with the JSC and with heads of the National Assembly; other Constitutional Court judges appointed by the national president after consultation with the chief justice and leaders of the National Assembly; Constitutional Court judges appointed for 12-year non-renewable terms or until age 70

subordinate courts: High Courts; Magistrates' Courts; labor courts; land claims courts

Political parties and leaders

ACT New Zealand [David SEYMOUR]

Green Party [James SHAW]

Mana Movement [Hone HARAWIRA] (formerly Mana Party)

Maori Party [Marama FOX]

New Zealand First Party or NZ First [Winston PETERS]

New Zealand Labor Party [Jacinda ARDERN]

New Zealand National Party [Simon BRIDGES]

United Future New Zealand [Damian LIGHT]

African Christian Democratic Party or ACDP [Kenneth MESHOE]

African Independent Congress or AIC [Mandla GALO]

African National Congress or ANC [Cyril RAMAPHOSA]

African People's Convention or APC [Themba GODI]

Agang SA [Mike TSHISHONGA]

Congress of the People or COPE [Mosiuoa LEKOTA]

Democratic Alliance or DA [Mmusi MAIMANE]

Economic Freedom Fighters or EFF [Julius Sello MALEMA]

Freedom Front Plus or FF+ [Pieter GROENEWALD]

Inkatha Freedom Party or IFP [Mangosuthu BUTHELEZI]

National Freedom Party or NFP [Zanele kaMAGWAZA-MSIBI]

Pan-Africanist Congress of Azania or PAC [Luthanado MBINDA]

United Christian Democratic Party or UCDP [Isaac Sipho MFUNDISI]

United Democratic Movement or UDM [Bantu HOLOMISA]

Political pressure groups and leaders

Women's Electoral Lobby or WEL

other: apartheid groups; civil rights groups; farmers groups; Maori; nuclear weapons groups; women's rights groups

Congress of South African Trade Unions or COSATU [Sdumo DLAMINI]

South African Communist Party or SACP [Blade NZIMANDE]

South African National Civic Organization or SANCO [Richard MDAKANE]

note: COSATU and SACP are in a formal alliance with the African National Congress

International organization participation

ADB, ANZUS (US suspended security obligations to NZ on 11 August 1986), APEC, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, C, CD, CP, EAS, EBRD, FAO, FATF, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NSG, OECD, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), Paris Club (associate), PCA, PIF, SICA (observer), Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

ACP, AfDB, AU, BIS, BRICS, C, CD, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-24, G-5, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, NSG, OECD (enhanced engagement), OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, SACU, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC

Diplomatic representation in the US

chief of mission: Ambassador Timothy John GROSER (since 28 January 2016)

chancery: 37 Observatory Circle NW, Washington, DC 20008

telephone: [1] (202) 328-4800

FAX: [1] (202) 667-5227[1] (202) 667-5227

consulate(s) general: Honolulu (HI), Los Angeles, New York

chief of mission: Ambassador Mninwa Johannes MAHLANGU (since 23 February 2015)

chancery: 3051 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008

telephone: [1] (202) 232-4400 [1] (202) 232-4400

FAX: [1] (202) 265-1607

consulate(s) general: Chicago, Los Angeles, New York

Diplomatic representation from the US

chief of mission: Ambassador Scott P. BROWN (since 27 June 2017) note - also accredited to Samoa

embassy: 29 Fitzherbert Terrace, Thorndon, Wellington

mailing address: P. O. Box 1190, Wellington; PSC 467, Box 1, APO AP 96531-1034

telephone: [64] (4) 462-6000

FAX: [64] (4) 499-0490

consulate(s) general: Auckland

chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Jessica "Jessye" LAPENN (since 16 December 2016)

embassy: 877 Pretorius Street, Arcadia, Pretoria

mailing address: P.O. Box 9536, Pretoria 0001

telephone: [27] (12) 431-4000

FAX: [27] (12) 342-2299

consulate(s) general: Cape Town, Durban, Johannesburg

Flag description

blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant with four red five-pointed stars edged in white centered in the outer half of the flag; the stars represent the Southern Cross constellation

two equal width horizontal bands of red (top) and blue separated by a central green band that splits into a horizontal Y, the arms of which end at the corners of the hoist side; the Y embraces a black isosceles triangle from which the arms are separated by narrow yellow bands; the red and blue bands are separated from the green band and its arms by narrow white stripes; the flag colors do not have any official symbolism, but the Y stands for the "convergence of diverse elements within South African society, taking the road ahead in unity"; black, yellow, and green are found on the flag of the African National Congress, while red, white, and blue are the colors in the flags of the Netherlands and the UK, whose settlers ruled South Africa during the colonial era

note: the South African flag is one of only two national flags to display six colors as part of its primary design, the other is South Sudan's

National symbol(s)

Southern Cross constellation (four, five-pointed stars), kiwi (bird), silver fern; national colors: black, white, red (ochre)

springbok (antelope), king protea flower; national colors: red, green, blue, yellow, black, white

National anthem

name: "God Defend New Zealand"

lyrics/music: Thomas BRACKEN [English], Thomas Henry SMITH [Maori]/John Joseph WOODS

note: adopted 1940 as national song, adopted 1977 as co-national anthem; New Zealand has two national anthems with equal status; as a commonwealth realm, in addition to "God Defend New Zealand," "God Save the Queen" serves as a national anthem (see United Kingdom); "God Save the Queen" normally played only when a member of the royal family or the governor-general is present; in all other cases, "God Defend New Zealand" is played

name: "National Anthem of South Africa"

lyrics/music: Enoch SONTONGA and Cornelius Jacob LANGENHOVEN/Enoch SONTONGA and Marthinus LOURENS de Villiers

note: adopted 1994; a combination of "N'kosi Sikelel' iAfrica" (God Bless Africa) and "Die Stem van Suid Afrika" (The Call of South Africa), which were respectively the anthems of the non-white and white communities under apartheid; official lyrics contain a mixture of Xhosa, Zulu, Sesotho, Afrikaans, and English (i.e., the five most widely spoken of South Africa's 11 official languages); music incorporates the melody used in the Tanzanian and Zambian anthems

Economy comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Economy - overview

Over the past 40 years, the government has transformed New Zealand from an agrarian economy, dependent on concessionary British market access, to a more industrialized, free market economy that can compete globally. This dynamic growth has boosted real incomes, but left behind some at the bottom of the ladder and broadened and deepened the technological capabilities of the industrial sector.

Per capita income rose for 10 consecutive years until 2007 in purchasing power parity terms, but fell in 2008-09. Debt-driven consumer spending drove robust growth in the first half of the decade, fueling a large balance of payments deficit that posed a challenge for policymakers. Inflationary pressures caused the central bank to raise its key rate steadily from January 2004 until it was among the highest in the OECD in 2007 and 2008. The higher rate attracted international capital inflows, which strengthened the currency and housing market while aggravating the current account deficit. Rising house prices, especially in Auckland, have become a political issue in recent years, as well as a policy challenge in 2016 and 2017, as the ability to afford housing has declined for many.

Expanding New Zealand’s network of free trade agreements remains a top foreign policy priority. New Zealand was an early promoter of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and was the second country to ratify the agreement in May 2017. Following the United States’ withdrawal from the TPP in January 2017, on 10 November 2017 the remaining 11 countries agreed on the core elements of a modified agreement, which they renamed the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). In November 2016, New Zealand opened negotiations to upgrade its FTA with China; China is one of New Zealand’s most important trading partners.

South Africa is a middle-income emerging market with an abundant supply of natural resources; well-developed financial, legal, communications, energy, and transport sectors; and a stock exchange that is Africa’s largest and among the top 20 in the world.

Economic growth has decelerated in recent years, slowing to an estimated 0.7% in 2017. Unemployment, poverty, and inequality - among the highest in the world - remain a challenge. Official unemployment is roughly 27% of the workforce, and runs significantly higher among black youth. Even though the country's modern infrastructure supports a relatively efficient distribution of goods to major urban centers throughout the region, unstable electricity supplies retard growth. Eskom, the state-run power company, is building three new power stations and is installing new power demand management programs to improve power grid reliability but has been plagued with accusations of mismanagement and corruption and faces an increasingly high debt burden.

South Africa's economic policy has focused on controlling inflation while empowering a broader economic base; however, the country faces structural constraints that also limit economic growth, such as skills shortages, declining global competitiveness, and frequent work stoppages due to strike action. The government faces growing pressure from urban constituencies to improve the delivery of basic services to low-income areas, to increase job growth, and to provide university level-education at affordable prices. Political infighting among South Africa’s ruling party and the volatility of the rand risks economic growth. International investors are concerned about the country’s long-term economic stability; in late 2016, most major international credit ratings agencies downgraded South Africa’s international debt to junk bond status.

GDP (purchasing power parity)

$185.7 billion (2017 est.)

$179.5 billion (2016 est.)

$173.3 billion (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

country comparison to the world: 70

$757.3 billion (2017 est.)

$752.1 billion (2016 est.)

$750 billion (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

country comparison to the world: 31

GDP (official exchange rate)

$200.8 billion (2017 est.)

$344.1 billion (2017 est.)

GDP - real growth rate

3.5% (2017 est.)

3.6% (2016 est.)

3.2% (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 94

0.7% (2017 est.)

0.3% (2016 est.)

1.3% (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 193

GDP - per capita (PPP)

$38,500 (2017 est.)

$37,800 (2016 est.)

$37,300 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

country comparison to the world: 47

$13,400 (2017 est.)

$13,500 (2016 est.)

$13,700 (2015 est.)

note: data are in 2017 dollars

country comparison to the world: 115

Gross national saving

21.1% of GDP (2017 est.)

20.5% of GDP (2016 est.)

20.1% of GDP (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 82

16.2% of GDP (2017 est.)

16.1% of GDP (2016 est.)

16.3% of GDP (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 116

GDP - composition, by end use

household consumption: 57.1%

government consumption: 18.4%

investment in fixed capital: 23.2%

investment in inventories: 0.3%

exports of goods and services: 27.4%

imports of goods and services: -26.4% (2017 est.)

household consumption: 59.8%

government consumption: 20.7%

investment in fixed capital: 20%

investment in inventories: -0.4%

exports of goods and services: 26.9%

imports of goods and services: -27% (2017 est.)

GDP - composition, by sector of origin

agriculture: 3.9%

industry: 26.2%

services: 69.9% (2017 est.)

agriculture: 2.8%

industry: 29.7%

services: 67.5% (2017 est.)

Agriculture - products

dairy products, sheep, beef, poultry, fruit, vegetables, wine, seafood, wheat and barley

corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; beef, poultry, mutton, wool, dairy products

Industries

agriculture, forestry, fishing, logs and wood articles, manufacturing, mining, construction, financial services, real estate services, tourism

mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold, chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textiles, iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs, commercial ship repair

Industrial production growth rate

2.5% (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 111

0.5% (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 184

Labor force

2.655 million (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 114

22.19 million (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 30

Labor force - by occupation

agriculture: 7%

industry: 19%

services: 74% (2006 est.)

agriculture: 4.6%

industry: 23.5%

services: 71.9% (2014 est.)

Unemployment rate

4.9% (2017 est.)

5.1% (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 66

27.6% (2017 est.)

26.7% (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 199

Population below poverty line

NA%

16.6% (2016 est.)

Household income or consumption by percentage share

lowest 10%: NA%

highest 10%: NA%

lowest 10%: 1.2%

highest 10%: 51.3% (2011 est.)

Distribution of family income - Gini index

36.2 (1997 est.)

country comparison to the world: 92

62.5 (2013 est.)

63.4 (2011 est.)

country comparison to the world: 2

Budget

revenues: $73.2 billion

expenditures: $71.9 billion (2017 est.)

revenues: $92.38 billion

expenditures: $103.3 billion (2017 est.)

Taxes and other revenues

36.4% of GDP (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 49

26.9% of GDP (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 104

Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)

0.7% of GDP (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 21

-3.2% of GDP (2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 122

Public debt

32% of GDP (2017 est.)

33.3% of GDP (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 159

50.1% of GDP (2017 est.)

50.1% of GDP (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 103

Fiscal year

1 April - 31 March

note: this is the fiscal year for tax purposes

1 April - 31 March

Inflation rate (consumer prices)

2.2% (2017 est.)

0.6% (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 106

5.4% (2017 est.)

6.3% (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 175

Central bank discount rate

2.5% (31 December 2009 est.)

5% (31 December 2008 est.)

country comparison to the world: 114

5.75% (31 December 2014 est.)

7% (31 December 2009 est.)

country comparison to the world: 73

Commercial bank prime lending rate

4.9% (31 December 2017 est.)

5.02% (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 147

10.4% (31 December 2017 est.)

10.46% (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 78

Stock of narrow money

$44.4 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$42.01 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 56

$116.5 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$117.3 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 35

Stock of broad money

$199.9 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$190 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 40

$183.8 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$189.9 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 44

Stock of domestic credit

$300.9 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$284.7 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 38

$237.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$244.8 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 42

Market value of publicly traded shares

$74.35 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

$74.42 billion (31 December 2014 est.)

$65.96 billion (31 December 2013 est.)

country comparison to the world: 45

$735.9 billion (31 December 2015 est.)

$933.9 billion (31 December 2014 est.)

$942.8 billion (31 December 2013 est.)

country comparison to the world: 16

Current account balance

$-7.17 billion (2017 est.)

$-5.013 billion (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 181

$-9.81 billion (2017 est.)

$-9.624 billion (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 184

Exports

$37.35 billion (2017 est.)

$33.61 billion (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 55

$78.25 billion (2017 est.)

$75.16 billion (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 40

Exports - commodities

dairy products, meat and edible offal, logs and wood articles, fruit, crude oil, wine

gold, diamonds, platinum, other metals and minerals, machinery and equipment

Exports - partners

China 19.4%, Australia 17.1%, US 10.9%, Japan 6.2% (2016)

China 9.2%, Germany 7.5%, US 7.4%, Botswana 5%, Namibia 4.8%, Japan 4.6%, India 4.3%, UK 4.2% (2016)

Imports

$38.74 billion (2017 est.)

$35.53 billion (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 58

$80.22 billion (2017 est.)

$74.17 billion (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 38

Imports - commodities

petroleum and products, mechanical machinery, vehicles and parts, electrical machinery, textiles

machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum products, scientific instruments, foodstuffs

Imports - partners

China 19.9%, Australia 12.6%, US 11.3%, Japan 7.1%, Germany 4.8%, Thailand 4.5%, South Korea 4.2% (2016)

China 18.1%, Germany 11.8%, US 6.7%, India 4.2% (2016)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold

$18.32 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$17.81 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 63

$48.18 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$47.23 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 40

Debt - external

$88.08 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$84.03 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 54

$144.1 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$144.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 43

Stock of direct foreign investment - at home

$78.25 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$77.31 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 52

$139.2 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$136.8 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 40

Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad

$59.08 billion (31 December 2009 est.)

country comparison to the world: 41

$176.3 billion (31 December 2017 est.)

$172.8 billion (31 December 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 28

Exchange rates

New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -

1.42 (2017 est.)

1.43 (2016 est.)

1.43 (2015 est.)

1.43 (2014 est.)

1.2 (2013 est.)

rand (ZAR) per US dollar -

13.67 (2017 est.)

14.69 (2016 est.)

14.69 (2015 est.)

12.76 (2014 est.)

10.85 (2013 est.)

Energy comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Electricity access

electrification - total population: 100% (2016)

population without electricity: 7,700,000

electrification - total population: 85%

electrification - urban areas: 90%

electrification - rural areas: 77% (2013)

Electricity - production

42.77 billion kWh (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 58

229.2 billion kWh (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 21

Electricity - consumption

39.93 billion kWh (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 57

207.7 billion kWh (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 21

Electricity - exports

0 kWh (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 181

16.55 billion kWh (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 12

Electricity - imports

0 kWh (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 184

10.56 billion kWh (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 24

Electricity - installed generating capacity

9.454 million kW (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 65

47.28 million kW (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 23

Electricity - from fossil fuels

24% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 191

86.7% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 72

Electricity - from nuclear fuels

0% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 160

3.9% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 25

Electricity - from hydroelectric plants

56.5% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 31

1.4% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 144

Electricity - from other renewable sources

19.7% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 31

7.1% of total installed capacity (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 82

Crude oil - production

34,730 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 60

2,000 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 89

Crude oil - exports

30,560 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 49

0 bbl/day (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 186

Crude oil - imports

109,200 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 42

434,500 bbl/day (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 22

Crude oil - proved reserves

56.9 million bbl (1 January 2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 79

15 million bbl (1 January 2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 88

Refined petroleum products - production

117,100 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 65

431,000 bbl/day (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 37

Refined petroleum products - consumption

167,700 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 63

660,000 bbl/day (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 32

Refined petroleum products - exports

3,863 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 102

78,110 bbl/day (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 48

Refined petroleum products - imports

54,750 bbl/day (2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 78

164,700 bbl/day (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 41

Natural gas - production

4.954 billion cu m (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 51

1.1 billion cu m (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 66

Natural gas - consumption

9.08 billion cu m (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 56

8.66 billion cu m (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 57

Natural gas - exports

0 cu m (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 163

0 cu m (2013 est.)

country comparison to the world: 178

Natural gas - imports

0 cu m (2014 est.)

country comparison to the world: 171

3.8 billion cu m (2015 est.)

country comparison to the world: 38

Natural gas - proved reserves

35.88 billion cu m (1 January 2017 est.)

country comparison to the world: 69

15.01 billion cu m (1 January 2012 est.)

country comparison to the world: 79

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy

37 million Mt (2013 est.)

country comparison to the world: 72

482 million Mt (2013 est.)

country comparison to the world: 14

Communications comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Telephones - fixed lines

total subscriptions: 1.76 million

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 41 (July 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 62

total subscriptions: 4,522,850

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 7 (July 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 33

Telephones - mobile cellular

total: 5.8 million

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 129 (July 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 113

total: 82,412,880

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 150 (July 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 19

Telephone system

general assessment: excellent domestic and international systems

domestic: combined fixed-line and mobile-cellular telephone subscribership exceeds 170 per 100 persons

international: country code - 64; the Southern Cross submarine cable system provides links to Australia, Fiji, and the US; satellite earth stations - 8 (1 Inmarsat - Pacific Ocean, 7 other) (2016)

general assessment: the system is the best-developed and most modern in Africa

domestic: combined fixed-line and mobile-cellular teledensity exceeds 145 telephones per 100 persons; consists of carrier-equipped open-wire lines, coaxial cables, microwave radio relay links, fiber-optic cable, radiotelephone communication stations, and wireless local loops; key centers are Bloemfontein, Cape Town, Durban, Johannesburg, Port Elizabeth, and Pretoria

international: country code - 27; the SAT-3/WASC and SAFE fiber-optic submarine cable systems connect South Africa to Europe and Asia; the EASSy fiber-optic cable system connects with Europe and North America; satellite earth stations - 3 Intelsat (1 Indian Ocean and 2 Atlantic Ocean) (2016)

Broadcast media

state-owned Television New Zealand operates multiple TV networks and state-owned Radio New Zealand operates 3 radio networks and an external shortwave radio service to the South Pacific region; a small number of national commercial TV and radio stations and many regional commercial television and radio stations are available; cable and satellite TV systems are available, as are a range of streaming services, as are a range of streaming services (2018)

the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) operates 4 TV stations, 3 are free-to-air and 1 is pay TV; e.tv, a private station, is accessible to more than half the population; multiple subscription TV services provide a mix of local and international channels; well-developed mix of public and private radio stations at the national, regional, and local levels; the SABC radio network, state-owned and controlled but nominally independent, operates 18 stations, one for each of the 11 official languages, 4 community stations, and 3 commercial stations; more than 100 community-based stations extend coverage to rural areas (2007)

Internet country code

.nz

.za

Internet users

total: 3,958,642

percent of population: 88.5% (July 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 89

total: 29,322,380

percent of population: 54.0% (July 2016 est.)

country comparison to the world: 26

Transportation comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
National air transport system

number of registered air carriers: 6

inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 123

annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 15,304,409

annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 999,384,961 mt-km (2015)

number of registered air carriers: 23

inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 216

annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 17,188,887

annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 885,277,991 mt-km (2015)

Civil aircraft registration country code prefix

ZK (2016)

ZS (2016)

Airports

123 (2013)

country comparison to the world: 48

566 (2013)

country comparison to the world: 11

Airports - with paved runways

total: 39

over 3,047 m: 2

2,438 to 3,047 m: 1

1,524 to 2,437 m: 12

914 to 1,523 m: 23

under 914 m: 1 (2017)

total: 144

over 3,047 m: 11

2,438 to 3,047 m: 7

1,524 to 2,437 m: 52

914 to 1,523 m: 65

under 914 m: 9 (2013)

Airports - with unpaved runways

total: 84

1,524 to 2,437 m: 3

914 to 1,523 m: 33

under 914 m: 48 (2013)

total: 422

2,438 to 3,047 m: 1

1,524 to 2,437 m: 31

914 to 1,523 m: 258

under 914 m: 132 (2013)

Pipelines

condensate 331 km; gas 2,500 km; liquid petroleum gas 172 km; oil 288 km; refined products 198 km (2018)

condensate 94 km; gas 1,293 km; oil 992 km; refined products 1,460 km (2013)

Railways

total: 4,128 km

narrow gauge: 4,128 km 1.067-m gauge (506 km electrified) (2018)

country comparison to the world: 44

total: 20,986 km

standard gauge: 80 km 1.435-m gauge (80 km electrified)

narrow gauge: 19,756 km 1.065-m gauge (8,271 km electrified)

other: 1,150 km (passenger rail, gauge unspecified, 1,115.5 km electrified) (2014)

country comparison to the world: 13

Roadways

total: 94,000 km

paved: 61,600 km (includes 199 km of expressways)

unpaved: 32,400 km (2017)

country comparison to the world: 52

total: 747,014 km

paved: 158,952 km

unpaved: 588,062 km (2014)

country comparison to the world: 10

Merchant marine

total: 103

by type: general cargo 16, oil tanker 4, other 83 (2017)

country comparison to the world: 83

total: 82

by type: bulk carrier 2, general cargo 1, oil tanker 5, other 74 (2017)

country comparison to the world: 96

Ports and terminals

major seaport(s): Auckland, Lyttelton, Manukau Harbor, Marsden Point, Tauranga, Wellington

major seaport(s): Cape Town, Durban, Port Elizabeth, Richards Bay, Saldanha Bay

container port(s) (TEUs): Durban (2,770,000) (2015)

LNG terminal(s) (import): Mossel Bay

Heliports -

1 (2013)

Military comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Military expenditures

1.1% of GDP (2017)

1.13% of GDP (2016)

1.11% of GDP (2015)

1.13% of GDP (2014)

1.12% of GDP (2013)

country comparison to the world: 106

1.07% of GDP (2016)

1.09% of GDP (2015)

1.11% of GDP (2014)

1.12% of GDP (2013)

1.13% of GDP (2012)

country comparison to the world: 109

Military branches

New Zealand Defense Force (NZDF): New Zealand Army, Royal New Zealand Navy, Royal New Zealand Air Force) (2018)

South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army, South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services (2013)

Military service age and obligation

17 years of age for voluntary military service; soldiers cannot be deployed until the age of 18; no conscription; 3 years of secondary education required; must be a citizen of NZ, the UK, Australia, Canada, or the US, and resident of NZ for the previous 5 years (2018)

18 years of age for voluntary military service; women are eligible to serve in noncombat roles; 2-year service obligation (2012)

Transnational comparison between [New Zealand] and [South Africa]

New Zealand South Africa
Disputes - international

asserts a territorial claim in Antarctica (Ross Dependency)

South Africa has placed military units to assist police operations along the border of Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique to control smuggling, poaching, and illegal migration; the governments of South Africa and Namibia have not signed or ratified the text of the 1994 Surveyor's General agreement placing the boundary in the middle of the Orange River

Illicit drugs

significant consumer of amphetamines

transshipment center for heroin, hashish, and cocaine, as well as a major cultivator of marijuana in its own right; cocaine and heroin consumption on the rise; world's largest market for illicit methaqualone, usually imported illegally from India through various east African countries, but increasingly producing its own synthetic drugs for domestic consumption; attractive venue for money launderers given the increasing level of organized criminal and narcotics activity in the region and the size of the South African economy

Refugees and internally displaced persons -

refugees (country of origin): 28,695 (Somalia); 17,776 (Ethiopia); 5,394 (Republic of the Congo) (2016); 66,528 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2018)

NZD to ZAR Historical Rates

year by month
NZD to ZAR in 2023 NZD to ZAR in 2023-05  NZD to ZAR in 2023-04  NZD to ZAR in 2023-03  NZD to ZAR in 2023-02  NZD to ZAR in 2023-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2022 NZD to ZAR in 2022-12  NZD to ZAR in 2022-11  NZD to ZAR in 2022-10  NZD to ZAR in 2022-09  NZD to ZAR in 2022-08  NZD to ZAR in 2022-07  NZD to ZAR in 2022-06  NZD to ZAR in 2022-05  NZD to ZAR in 2022-04  NZD to ZAR in 2022-03  NZD to ZAR in 2022-02  NZD to ZAR in 2022-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2021 NZD to ZAR in 2021-12  NZD to ZAR in 2021-11  NZD to ZAR in 2021-10  NZD to ZAR in 2021-09  NZD to ZAR in 2021-08  NZD to ZAR in 2021-07  NZD to ZAR in 2021-06  NZD to ZAR in 2021-05  NZD to ZAR in 2021-04  NZD to ZAR in 2021-03  NZD to ZAR in 2021-02  NZD to ZAR in 2021-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2020 NZD to ZAR in 2020-12  NZD to ZAR in 2020-11  NZD to ZAR in 2020-10  NZD to ZAR in 2020-09  NZD to ZAR in 2020-08  NZD to ZAR in 2020-07  NZD to ZAR in 2020-06  NZD to ZAR in 2020-05  NZD to ZAR in 2020-04  NZD to ZAR in 2020-03  NZD to ZAR in 2020-02  NZD to ZAR in 2020-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2019 NZD to ZAR in 2019-12  NZD to ZAR in 2019-11  NZD to ZAR in 2019-10  NZD to ZAR in 2019-09  NZD to ZAR in 2019-08  NZD to ZAR in 2019-07  NZD to ZAR in 2019-06  NZD to ZAR in 2019-05  NZD to ZAR in 2019-04  NZD to ZAR in 2019-03  NZD to ZAR in 2019-02  NZD to ZAR in 2019-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2018 NZD to ZAR in 2018-12  NZD to ZAR in 2018-11  NZD to ZAR in 2018-10  NZD to ZAR in 2018-09  NZD to ZAR in 2018-08  NZD to ZAR in 2018-07  NZD to ZAR in 2018-06  NZD to ZAR in 2018-05  NZD to ZAR in 2018-04  NZD to ZAR in 2018-03  NZD to ZAR in 2018-02  NZD to ZAR in 2018-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2017 NZD to ZAR in 2017-12  NZD to ZAR in 2017-11  NZD to ZAR in 2017-10  NZD to ZAR in 2017-09  NZD to ZAR in 2017-08  NZD to ZAR in 2017-07  NZD to ZAR in 2017-06  NZD to ZAR in 2017-05  NZD to ZAR in 2017-04  NZD to ZAR in 2017-03  NZD to ZAR in 2017-02  NZD to ZAR in 2017-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2016 NZD to ZAR in 2016-12  NZD to ZAR in 2016-11  NZD to ZAR in 2016-10  NZD to ZAR in 2016-09  NZD to ZAR in 2016-08  NZD to ZAR in 2016-07  NZD to ZAR in 2016-06  NZD to ZAR in 2016-05  NZD to ZAR in 2016-04  NZD to ZAR in 2016-03  NZD to ZAR in 2016-02  NZD to ZAR in 2016-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2015 NZD to ZAR in 2015-12  NZD to ZAR in 2015-11  NZD to ZAR in 2015-10  NZD to ZAR in 2015-09  NZD to ZAR in 2015-08  NZD to ZAR in 2015-07  NZD to ZAR in 2015-06  NZD to ZAR in 2015-05  NZD to ZAR in 2015-04  NZD to ZAR in 2015-03  NZD to ZAR in 2015-02  NZD to ZAR in 2015-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2014 NZD to ZAR in 2014-12  NZD to ZAR in 2014-11  NZD to ZAR in 2014-10  NZD to ZAR in 2014-09  NZD to ZAR in 2014-08  NZD to ZAR in 2014-07  NZD to ZAR in 2014-06  NZD to ZAR in 2014-05  NZD to ZAR in 2014-04  NZD to ZAR in 2014-03  NZD to ZAR in 2014-02  NZD to ZAR in 2014-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2013 NZD to ZAR in 2013-12  NZD to ZAR in 2013-11  NZD to ZAR in 2013-10  NZD to ZAR in 2013-09  NZD to ZAR in 2013-08  NZD to ZAR in 2013-07  NZD to ZAR in 2013-06  NZD to ZAR in 2013-05  NZD to ZAR in 2013-04  NZD to ZAR in 2013-03  NZD to ZAR in 2013-02  NZD to ZAR in 2013-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2012 NZD to ZAR in 2012-12  NZD to ZAR in 2012-11  NZD to ZAR in 2012-10  NZD to ZAR in 2012-09  NZD to ZAR in 2012-08  NZD to ZAR in 2012-07  NZD to ZAR in 2012-06  NZD to ZAR in 2012-05  NZD to ZAR in 2012-04  NZD to ZAR in 2012-03  NZD to ZAR in 2012-02  NZD to ZAR in 2012-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2011 NZD to ZAR in 2011-12  NZD to ZAR in 2011-11  NZD to ZAR in 2011-10  NZD to ZAR in 2011-09  NZD to ZAR in 2011-08  NZD to ZAR in 2011-07  NZD to ZAR in 2011-06  NZD to ZAR in 2011-05  NZD to ZAR in 2011-04  NZD to ZAR in 2011-03  NZD to ZAR in 2011-02  NZD to ZAR in 2011-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2010 NZD to ZAR in 2010-12  NZD to ZAR in 2010-11  NZD to ZAR in 2010-10  NZD to ZAR in 2010-09  NZD to ZAR in 2010-08  NZD to ZAR in 2010-07  NZD to ZAR in 2010-06  NZD to ZAR in 2010-05  NZD to ZAR in 2010-04  NZD to ZAR in 2010-03  NZD to ZAR in 2010-02  NZD to ZAR in 2010-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2009 NZD to ZAR in 2009-12  NZD to ZAR in 2009-11  NZD to ZAR in 2009-10  NZD to ZAR in 2009-09  NZD to ZAR in 2009-08  NZD to ZAR in 2009-07  NZD to ZAR in 2009-06  NZD to ZAR in 2009-05  NZD to ZAR in 2009-04  NZD to ZAR in 2009-03  NZD to ZAR in 2009-02  NZD to ZAR in 2009-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2008 NZD to ZAR in 2008-12  NZD to ZAR in 2008-11  NZD to ZAR in 2008-10  NZD to ZAR in 2008-09  NZD to ZAR in 2008-08  NZD to ZAR in 2008-07  NZD to ZAR in 2008-06  NZD to ZAR in 2008-05  NZD to ZAR in 2008-04  NZD to ZAR in 2008-03  NZD to ZAR in 2008-02  NZD to ZAR in 2008-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2007 NZD to ZAR in 2007-12  NZD to ZAR in 2007-11  NZD to ZAR in 2007-10  NZD to ZAR in 2007-09  NZD to ZAR in 2007-08  NZD to ZAR in 2007-07  NZD to ZAR in 2007-06  NZD to ZAR in 2007-05  NZD to ZAR in 2007-04  NZD to ZAR in 2007-03  NZD to ZAR in 2007-02  NZD to ZAR in 2007-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2006 NZD to ZAR in 2006-12  NZD to ZAR in 2006-11  NZD to ZAR in 2006-10  NZD to ZAR in 2006-09  NZD to ZAR in 2006-08  NZD to ZAR in 2006-07  NZD to ZAR in 2006-06  NZD to ZAR in 2006-05  NZD to ZAR in 2006-04  NZD to ZAR in 2006-03  NZD to ZAR in 2006-02  NZD to ZAR in 2006-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2005 NZD to ZAR in 2005-12  NZD to ZAR in 2005-11  NZD to ZAR in 2005-10  NZD to ZAR in 2005-09  NZD to ZAR in 2005-08  NZD to ZAR in 2005-07  NZD to ZAR in 2005-06  NZD to ZAR in 2005-05  NZD to ZAR in 2005-04  NZD to ZAR in 2005-03  NZD to ZAR in 2005-02  NZD to ZAR in 2005-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2004 NZD to ZAR in 2004-12  NZD to ZAR in 2004-11  NZD to ZAR in 2004-10  NZD to ZAR in 2004-09  NZD to ZAR in 2004-08  NZD to ZAR in 2004-07  NZD to ZAR in 2004-06  NZD to ZAR in 2004-05  NZD to ZAR in 2004-04  NZD to ZAR in 2004-03  NZD to ZAR in 2004-02  NZD to ZAR in 2004-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2003 NZD to ZAR in 2003-12  NZD to ZAR in 2003-11  NZD to ZAR in 2003-10  NZD to ZAR in 2003-09  NZD to ZAR in 2003-08  NZD to ZAR in 2003-07  NZD to ZAR in 2003-06  NZD to ZAR in 2003-05  NZD to ZAR in 2003-04  NZD to ZAR in 2003-03  NZD to ZAR in 2003-02  NZD to ZAR in 2003-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2002 NZD to ZAR in 2002-12  NZD to ZAR in 2002-11  NZD to ZAR in 2002-10  NZD to ZAR in 2002-09  NZD to ZAR in 2002-08  NZD to ZAR in 2002-07  NZD to ZAR in 2002-06  NZD to ZAR in 2002-05  NZD to ZAR in 2002-04  NZD to ZAR in 2002-03  NZD to ZAR in 2002-02  NZD to ZAR in 2002-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2001 NZD to ZAR in 2001-12  NZD to ZAR in 2001-11  NZD to ZAR in 2001-10  NZD to ZAR in 2001-09  NZD to ZAR in 2001-08  NZD to ZAR in 2001-07  NZD to ZAR in 2001-06  NZD to ZAR in 2001-05  NZD to ZAR in 2001-04  NZD to ZAR in 2001-03  NZD to ZAR in 2001-02  NZD to ZAR in 2001-01 
NZD to ZAR in 2000 NZD to ZAR in 2000-12  NZD to ZAR in 2000-11  NZD to ZAR in 2000-10  NZD to ZAR in 2000-09  NZD to ZAR in 2000-08  NZD to ZAR in 2000-07  NZD to ZAR in 2000-06  NZD to ZAR in 2000-05  NZD to ZAR in 2000-04  NZD to ZAR in 2000-03  NZD to ZAR in 2000-02  NZD to ZAR in 2000-01 

All NZD Exchange Rates Now

Exchange Rate Exchange Rate Exchange Rate
NZD to AED rate 2.2031 ▼ NZD to ALL rate 61.58055 ▼ NZD to ANG rate 1.0808 ▼
NZD to ARS rate 143.28251 ▼ NZD to AUD rate 0.92611 ▼ NZD to AWG rate 1.07982 ▼
NZD to BBD rate 1.1998 ▼ NZD to BDT rate 64.34284 ▼ NZD to BGN rate 1.09836 ▼
NZD to BHD rate 0.22611 ▼ NZD to BIF rate 1691.98683 ▼ NZD to BMD rate 0.5999 ▼
NZD to BND rate 0.81057 ▼ NZD to BOB rate 4.14423 ▼ NZD to BRL rate 3.02135 ▼
NZD to BSD rate 0.5999 ▼ NZD to BTN rate 49.59104 ▼ NZD to BZD rate 1.20881 ▼
NZD to CAD rate 0.81847 ▼ NZD to CHF rate 0.54663 ▼ NZD to CLP rate 482.8309 ▼
NZD to CNY rate 4.24008 ▼ NZD to COP rate 2681.11992 ▼ NZD to CRC rate 324.30655 ▼
NZD to CZK rate 13.23843 ▼ NZD to DKK rate 4.19075 ▼ NZD to DOP rate 32.80802 ▼
NZD to DZD rate 82.24434 ▼ NZD to EGP rate 18.53618 ▼ NZD to ETB rate 32.7437 ▼
NZD to EUR rate 0.5627 ▼ NZD to FJD rate 1.35455 ▼ NZD to GBP rate 0.48569 ▼
NZD to GMD rate 35.72415 ▼ NZD to GNF rate 5155.47315 ▼ NZD to GTQ rate 4.68964 ▼
NZD to HKD rate 4.6968 ▼ NZD to HNL rate 14.74265 ▼ NZD to HRK rate 4.2391 ▼
NZD to HTG rate 84.45408 ▼ NZD to HUF rate 208.82309 ▲ NZD to IDR rate 8999.43579 ▼
NZD to ILS rate 2.23041 ▼ NZD to INR rate 49.60641 ▼ NZD to IQD rate 785.64139 ▼
NZD to IRR rate 25390.84053 ▼ NZD to ISK rate 84.00424 ▼ NZD to JMD rate 92.28827 ▼
NZD to JOD rate 0.42587 ▼ NZD to JPY rate 83.97207 ▼ NZD to KES rate 83.11638 ▼
NZD to KMF rate 275.62498 ▼ NZD to KRW rate 796.38684 ▼ NZD to KWD rate 0.18453 ▼
NZD to KYD rate 0.49975 ▼ NZD to KZT rate 268.36501 ▼ NZD to LBP rate 8998.70904 ▼
NZD to LKR rate 176.34635 ▼ NZD to LSL rate 11.86101 ▼ NZD to MAD rate 6.12749 ▼
NZD to MDL rate 10.67827 ▼ NZD to MKD rate 34.66842 ▲ NZD to MNT rate 2111.05417 ▼
NZD to MOP rate 4.83841 ▼ NZD to MUR rate 27.35552 ▼ NZD to MVR rate 9.1845 ▼
NZD to MWK rate 615.53477 ▼ NZD to MXN rate 10.56711 ▼ NZD to MYR rate 2.76879 ▼
NZD to NAD rate 11.82406 ▼ NZD to NGN rate 278.57549 ▼ NZD to NIO rate 21.93359 ▼
NZD to NOK rate 6.7604 ▼ NZD to NPR rate 79.34445 ▼ NZD to OMR rate 0.23095 ▼
NZD to PAB rate 0.5999 ▼ NZD to PEN rate 2.20383 ▼ NZD to PGK rate 2.15591 ▼
NZD to PHP rate 33.72708 ▼ NZD to PKR rate 169.04518 ▼ NZD to PLN rate 2.55487 ▼
NZD to PYG rate 4326.85078 ▼ NZD to QAR rate 2.18718 ▼ NZD to RON rate 2.7953 ▼
NZD to RUB rate 48.62953 ▲ NZD to RWF rate 675.66411 ▼ NZD to SAR rate 2.24977 ▼
NZD to SBD rate 4.99953 ▼ NZD to SCR rate 7.89416 ▼ NZD to SEK rate 6.57386 ▲
NZD to SGD rate 0.81321 ▼ NZD to SLL rate 10597.26398 ▼ NZD to SVC rate 5.2473 ▼
NZD to SZL rate 11.8547 ▼ NZD to THB rate 20.88408 ▼ NZD to TND rate 1.85295 ▼
NZD to TOP rate 1.42862 ▼ NZD to TRY rate 11.97457 ▼ NZD to TTD rate 4.0721 ▼
NZD to TWD rate 18.44356 ▼ NZD to TZS rate 1418.76758 ▼ NZD to UAH rate 22.14807 ▼
NZD to UGX rate 2258.35052 ▼ NZD to USD rate 0.6003 ▼ NZD to UYU rate 23.27849 ▼
NZD to VUV rate 71.37571 ▼ NZD to WST rate 1.63504 ▼ NZD to XAF rate 369.08364 ▼
NZD to XCD rate 1.62126 ▼ NZD to XOF rate 369.08364 ▼ NZD to XPF rate 67.14372 ▼
NZD to YER rate 150.15543 ▼ NZD to ZAR rate 11.90662 ▲

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